growing a bonsai tree
 
 

Caring For The Japanese Red Trident Maple Bonsai Tree

As with a lot of Bonsai trees, Maples are available in a variety of flavours, including the popular trident maple, named so due to it’s large three pronged leaves.  However, it’s generally considered that any Japanese Maple Bonsai tree will make a superb potted plant.

They are fractionally more difficult to look after, but due to their beauty are extremely well sort after by Bonsai beginners and

Bonsai enthusiast alike.  This is partly due to the Japanese Maple Bonsai tree a having large leafy  appearance, especially during the autumn months when the leaves turn to vivid yellow and red just like a naturally growing maple tree.  Some varieties like the Trident Maple Bonsai tree thrive extremely well as indoor plants, but as we know Bonsai trees should be considered outdoor specimens.  The general consensus is that most varieties of the Japanese Maple Bonsai tree are best suited to partial shade whether that’s indoors or out.

Being a deciduous tree the Japanese Maple Bonsai survives the winter months extremely well.  Some extra care should be given during this time as they will require less water.  Also when the Maple is stored outside, make certain that it’s placed in a sheltered position, so that any sudden temperature drop doesn’t cause the roots to freeze.

It’s safe to treat the Japanese Red Maple tree to plenty of water during the summer months, provided of course, as with all Bonsai trees that there is adequate drainage in place. For this type of Bonsai some extra moisture isn't adverse, although, and especially for the flowering sub species of Bonsai trees, Maples prefer their soil to be moist.

The Japanese red Maple tree adapts very well to numerous styles.  However, by far the most poplar Bonsai technique is the informal upright, or Shakan style.  This style lends itself well to the Maple Bonsai mainly due to their leafy foliage and fragile branches.

If the Shakan style isn’t for you, then it is  possible to train the Japanese Red Maple Bonsai tree using the Han-Kengai or semi cascading technique instead.  However, be advised that due to the brittle branches and fragile trunk of the Maple, adequate care should be administered not to cause permanent damage when using this Bonsai style. 

The Han-Kengai training style is best achieved without any wiring.  Instead, by using a piece of suitable string or cord, securely wrap one end around the trunk, ensuring that the Maple Bonsai has enough room to breath.  With the other end of the cord, fasten it to a stake.   Play around with the tightness of the cord until you achieve the desired curvature of the trunk.  Remember, that the branches and trunk of the Japanese Red Maple Bonsai tree are fragile and therefore susceptible to breakage when administering the Han-Kengai Bonsai style.

Caring for the Maple Bonsai is similar to other species in that it’s safe to feed it once a month with a fertilizer that has a slow release formula.  Again, you should be looking to feed this particular Bonsai tree during the spring right through until autumn, remembering to wean the tree off the fertilizer during any sustained hot periods.

Since the Japanese Red Maple Bonsai Tree can produce a multitude of branches and leaves, the root system will develop as necessary in order to fully support the miniature tree.  Therefore adequate time should be taken in order to properly prune this Bonsai tee.  Depending on the age and maturity of this Bonsai the roots and branches can be pruned more belligerently.

With the Maple Bonsai tree, any branch pruning is generally best scheduled for autumn or early winter when the tree has shed it’s leaves and in a dormant state.  This makes it easier, especially for anyone beginning Bonsai to clearly see any unwanted branches.  Ultimately this leads to fewer errors when pruning as the Bosai artists has a complete unhindered view of the working area.

A good tip when pruning the Japanese Red Maple Bonsai tree is to invest in some quality pruning paste.  You will find that the Maple heals faster, and is less susceptible to infection when Bonsai pruning paste is applied directly to any open wound.

 

  Bonsai Boy of New York

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